Isimo semakethe kanye nokuhlaziywa kwentuthuko endabeni yemboni yephepha laseChina ngo-2022

Ukupakishwa komkhiqizo wephepha kubhekise esikhathini esijwayelekile seziqukathi zamaphepha nezikhwama zamakhadi, izinkomishi zephepha, amabhokisi, amabhokisi, okwenziwe ngephepha kanye namakhadibhodi njengokunye izinqubo ngokuphrinta, ukwakha nakwezinye izinqubo. Phakathi kwezinto eziningi zokupakisha, iphepha kanye namakhadibhodi anomlando omude njengezinto zokupakisha futhi kungenye yezindlela zokupakisha ezisetshenziswa kakhulu. Ngokwephuculwa kobuchwepheshe bokukhiqiza kanye nobuchwepheshe bokucubungula, ukufakwa komkhiqizo wephepha kungangena esikhundleni samanye amafomu okupakisha anjengepakethe yepulasitiki, ukupakishwa kwensimbi, ukufakwa kwengilazi, njll., Futhi uhla lwesicelo lubanzi ngokwengeziwe.

Isilinganiso sokuthumela ngaphandle sokupakisha iphepha siyaqhubeka ukunweba

Eminyakeni yamuva nje, ngokudluliswa kancane kancane komkhakha wamaphakeji womhlaba wonke nasezifundeni ezivezwe yiChina, imboni yezwe lami lePhepha lezwe selivele livelele embonini yephepha lomhlaba wonke, futhi selibe ngumhlinzeki obalulekile wokupakishwa komkhiqizo wephepha emhlabeni. Isikali siyaqhubeka ukwandisa. Imininingwane ikhombisa ukuthi isilinganiselwa sokuthumela impahla ephepheni lezwe lami sekwenyuke kusuka kumadola angama-4385 billion ase-US ngo-2020, kanti isilinganiselo sokungenisa izigidi eziyizinkulungwane ezingama-659 sisuka ku-2022, isilinganiselo sokuthumela kwelinye izwe Imboni izofinyelela ama-dollar angama-7.944 billion aseMelika, futhi isikali sokungenisa siyofika ku-8.087 billion ama-US Dollars.

Ukuthuthukiswa okuqinile kwephepha lokufaka embonini

Eminyakeni yamuva, imboni yezwe lami lePhepha igcine umkhuba wokuthuthuka okuqhubekayo, inani lamabhizinisi aqokiwe liye laqhubeka likhula, futhi isilinganiso semali engenayo kanye nezinga lenzuzo futhi zihlale ziqinile. Idatha ikhombisa ukuthi isilinganiselo semali yemali yePhepha Paper Paper Paper Paper's Facliaging senyuke sisuka ku-243.762 billion yuan ngonyaka wezi-2016 kuya ku-319.203 billion yuan ngo-2021, ngesilinganiso sokukhula sonyaka esingu-5.54%. I-China Business Industry Research Institute ibikezela ukuthi isilinganiselo semali engenayo yephepha lokufaka iphepha laseChina lizofika ku-326.291 billion yuan ngo-2022.

Izitayela zesikhathi esizayo

1. Ukuvikelwa okuluhlaza kwezemvelo, ukushintshwa kwepulasitiki

Ukupakishwa okuvikelwa kwemvelo okuluhlaza kuyindlela ephezulu - yezobuchwepheshe zokupakishwa. Ukusuka ezintweni ezingavuthiwe ukuze upakishe ukwakheka nokukhiqizwa, ukupakisha sebenzisa nokuphinda usebenzise kabusha, zonke izixhumanisi kudinga ukulondolozwa kwezinsiza, ukusebenza kahle kwemvelo, ukuvikelwa kwemvelo nokungabi nabungozi. Ukuhanjiswa kwemvelo okuluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka kutholile ukunakwa okubanzi okuvela emphakathini wamazwe omhlaba, futhi ucwaningo lwayo kufanele lubhekwe kwinqubo yonke yentuthuko, idizayini, ukukhiqizwa, ukusetshenziswa, ukuphinda usebenzise kabusha, nokulahlwa kabusha. Ngokuqinile, ucwaningo kanye nokuthuthukiswa kokupakishwa okuluhlaza okwenzeka emvelweni kanye nokufakwa okufakwa esikhundleni seplastiki kuba yinto ebalulekile yentuthuko embonini. Esikhathini esizayo, imboni yephepha lomkhiqizo woMkhiqizo izothuthukisa ngokulungiswa kokuncishiswa, iphinde isebenzise kabusha, i-recyclobility, ukulimazeka, ukufakwa kweplasitiki nokubuyiselwa kopulasitiki.

2. Ukushintshwa Kwezentengiselwano nobuhlakani

Intuthuko yezobuchwepheshe yenza ukuthi i-automation kanye nokusebenza okuqondayo kokukhiqizwa kokuphrinta nokupakisha kancane kancane kube ngokoqobo. Ubuchwepheshe obuthuthukisiwe obunjengokuphrinta kwedijithali, ukuhlanganiswa okuhlanganisiwe kanye nobuchwepheshe bokuphrinta, kanye nobuchwepheshe bokuhlola ezenzakalelayo kuyasebenza kancane kancane kuzo zonke izici zokukhiqiza umkhiqizo, ukuthuthukisa ukusebenza kwezimali, nokusindisa izindleko zabasebenzi. Imishini yendabuko enokusebenza kabi, ukusebenza kahle kwamandla okuphezulu kuzothathelwa indawo kancane kancane, futhi ukusetshenziswa kwezobuchwepheshe okuzenzakalelayo, ukuphrinta okuhlanganisiwe okuhlanganisiwe, ukuphrinta okuhlanganisiwe okuhlanganisiwe, ukuphrinta okuhlanganisiwe okuhlanganisiwe kuzoba ukuqondiswa kwendalo okuzayo kokuphrinta nokupakisha imboni embonini.

I-3. Ukunyuka kokuphapha okungasebenzi

Ngokuphumelela okuqhubekayo kwezinto ezintsha kanye nenqubo entsha yezesayensi, ukufakwa komkhiqizo wephepha kunemisebenzi eminingi efana ne-materproof, uwoyela -}. Ukuthuthuka okuqhubekayo kwezidingo ezisebenzayo eziguquguqukayo zokupakishwa komkhiqizo wephepha ku-DownTream Consumer Field kuholele ekuqhekekeni kawoyela ekumelaneni kwamafutha, ukumelana kwamanzi, ukulondolozwa kokushisa kanye neminye imisebenzi yokufakwa komkhiqizo wephepha. Izinkampani eziholayo embonini zingazivumelanisa nezimo zentuthuko kuphela zemboni futhi ziphinde ziqinise ukuma kwazo okuholayo ngokwenza umsebenzi we-R & D kanye nokusetshenziswa kwemisebenzi engenhla.

4. Ukuvuselelwa kwensiza okuphelele kwabakhiqizi bomkhiqizo wephepha

Ngokuthuthukiswa komnotho kanye nezenhlalo okusheshayo, imboni yabathengi ezansi yethula inkambiso yentuthuko yemfuno ehlukahlukene kanye ne-asheshise umkhiqizo. Njengomkhakha wokupakisha womkhakha wabathengi ophansi, imboni yephepha lomkhiqizo wephepha izothuthukisa ukunamathela kwayo ngamakhasimende aphansi aphansi ngokuzayo. Abakhiqizi bomkhiqizo womkhiqizo bazothuthukiswa kusuka kubakhiqizi bomkhiqizo woqobo kubahlinzeki abasebenza ngokugcwele izinsizakalo, futhi amakhasimende aphansi azothuthukisa amandla abo okusebenza aphelele.

I-5. Kukhuliswe ukugxila kwemakethe

Ngo-2020, imali engenayo yokuthengisa yabakhiqizi abahlanu abaphezulu emkhakheni wephepha lomkhiqizo wezwe laku-13.01 yemali engenayo yemali eqokiwe embonini, futhi ukugxilwa kwemakethe kwathuthukiswa. Othintwe ukunyuka komkhiqizo kanye nokuhlushwa komkhakha wabathengi ophansi, abakhiqizi bePhepha Paper Packorpaging Nezinzuzo Zokusebenza Kwamakhasimende zingabandakanya amathuba okukhula kwebhizinisi alethwe amathuba akhuphukile emakethe kulo mkhakha.